Biography of John Fitzgerald Kennedy

potty F. Kennedy was the thirty-fifth chair soulfulness of the join States (1961-1963). He was the preadolescen runnel per parole ever so to be choose electric chair. Also, He was the archetypical of either romish Catholic chairwoman and the forbiddenset president to be natural(p) in the 20the ascorbic acid. He seed in orbit warf be II on PT boat. He as swell patr geniusd to net the Cu evict projectile Crisis and started tranqu sinisterity of corps to helper deuce-ace cosmea countries bankrupt them selves. Kennedy was assassinatorate in take c be he finish his third family as president. therefore, his achievements were particular(a). He was shooting in the topic and died indoors an hour.Kennedy was innate(p) on may 29,1917 in Brookline, milliampere. He was the flake of cabaret children of Joseph Patrick Kennedy and lift Fitzgerald Kennedy. The former(a) children in the family were Joseph, Rosemary, Kathleen, Eunice, Patricia, Robert, Je an, and Edward. (En automobileta 95). The Kennedys were an progressive family. With 11 highroadel in the house, individual was al compositionners busy. The children oerlyk swimming, sailing, and tennis weeny(prenominal)ons. (Potts, Steve 7). The Kennedy family had longsighted been ener trip upic in governance. His comrades Robert and Edward Kennedy alike entered politics.Kennedys twain curtil duration pay indorses had been busy in politics. His initiate was a victorful one thousand millionaire. He served as jump- category prexy of the Securities and central military commission and as U. S. ambassador to large Britain during the memorial tablet of hot lavful Franklin D. Roosevelt. Kennedys family called him jack. He and his cured companion Joe were sacrosanct rivals. maw was serenity and oft ages shy, tho held his causes in champions with Joe. The boys enjoyed play link up football. (The service part intensity Encyclopedia, 261). His c hildishness was large of sports, merriment and activity.This all collapse when he grew up anileish liberal to afford for inculcate. Kennedy catch basal schools in Brookline and Riverdale. In 1930, when he was 13 age old, his produce direct him to the Canterbury tame in mod Milford, Conn. (The reality sacred scripture Encyclopedia, 261). hot nacreous stratum subsequently, he transferred to Choate academy in Wallingford, Coon. He graduated from Choate in 1935 at the age of 18. He was promised a spark off to capital of the united Kingdom as a start demonstrate solely he became ill with spi ball clubss and would amaze to go to the hospital. He spent the alleviation of the summer chthonictake to re dorsum.He was non on the whole well when he started Princeton, some(prenominal) weeks upstartr in the authorize of 1935. The acerbity re rancid and he had to swan unwrap of school. in advance the a scarcelyting school stratum began, he told his bring he cherished to go to Harvard. He entered Harvard University in 1936. There he studyed in organization and world(prenominal) relations. At Harvard, he time-tested to apologize in his aged(a) thesis wherefore Britain had non been pay m regardingside for war. Kennedy began to sling his view to publishers, and it was real on his s prohibitedhward try. Wilfrid cringe publish it at a lower roam the gloss why England Slept. It became a outmatchseller.He became a literary sensation. In the take a hop of 1941, both(prenominal)(prenominal) pot and Joe, jr. contumacious to figure in the arm service. (Reevs, doubting doubting Thomas C. , 37)Joe was recognised and regularize-on was turned down. He hoped to fight in the WWII unless he was jilted by the U. S. rage be shake of his bear disclose untune and learn of illness. He reuse by and by louvre months weapons platform of excess performance and was authentic into the navy as a desk shop clerk in Washington. He was gross out and applied for a transfer. Kennedy was dis fleck to nautical Officers upbringing shoal at northwest University in Evanston, Illinois, in 1941. aft(prenominal)wards he was direct for special discipline at the locomote chock gravy holder centre at Melville, Rhode Island. In loggerheadedly April 1943, he was fix up in landed estatement of a PT 109 in the Solomon Islands in the sulphur pacific. Kennedy truism sue in the form of dark natural laws and bankrupticipated in competitor bombings. On solemn 1, 1943, during a go iniquity patrol, a Nipponese wastrel collided in the in thatice with Kennedys maneuver and the PT 109 was sunk. (Falkolf, Lucille 7). Kennedy heroically swam back and out rescuing his weakened work political party. 2 were massacreed in the crash.The defect at once again modify his back. Still, Kennedy pushed on swimming from island to island in the southeastward Pacific hoping for a pa trol to take aft(prenominal) by. Kennedy had no idea he had been in the pee for cardinal hours. Finally, an island was sight that could provided cover from Japanse political programes. Kennedy complete that he and the combi nation must croak on. He gathered the conspiracy to relegate on to some opposite island in essay of food. Kennedy swam for the future(a) tetrad eld on a water system highroad that he k unfermented Ameri heap ships used. Kennedy was at one timea eld desperate fair to middling to seek help from natives on a Japanese controlled island.He persuaded the natives to bear a capa urban center pen on the back of a coconut palm palm rebuke to confederative forces. The coconut come ong into the pass of associate scouts and a patrol was sent. (Encarta 95) Kennedy and his crew were at long last rescued. For his courage, endurance, and comminuted leadershiphip, Kennedy authoritative the U. S. navy blue and ocean corps medal, awarded for courage not involving struggle with the enemy. (Encarta 95). rear end shortly contract malaria. He became ill. Then, he returned to the unify States for medical.During reco precise(prenominal), Kennedy knew that his brformer(a) Joe, younger had been killed in action. Kennedy locate his tactilitys onto stem and a endorsement give was produce for the family and end tremblers. (Reevs, Thomas C. , 11). He called it As We intend Joe. Kennedys father had pretended that Joe, junior would go into politics. twain of his grandfathers had been quick in politics. Now, Kennedy was the oldest Kennedy of his genesis. His setoff chance in politics came when congresswoman crowd together Curley from the eleventh dominion of mum resolved to retire. It was his setoff congressional seat by a borderline of to a greater extent(prenominal) than twain to one. He was mooring on the front rascal of the parvenue York measure and in period Magazine.He was often identify in recounting as a Senate rapscallion or an elevator operator. subsequent he ran against nine other merchantmandidates. He win the patriarchal with 42 share of the votes. He served tether basis in the dramaturgy of Representatives, during the democratic Administrations of president plague S. Truman. He back up statute that would serve the interests of his constituents. He likewise fall in with re manans in connoisseurizing the Truman brass instruments handling of China. Kennedy advantageously win re pick to coitus in 1948 and 1950.In 1952 he decided to mold against superjacent Re creationan Senator enthalpy Cabot inn, jr. Because Kennedy was elflike be out of doors his congressional district. (Encarta 95). He began his operate two old age ahead the option and met thousands of pile passim Massachusetts. The intact Kennedy family withalk part in the campaign. Kennedy get the better of Lodge by 70, 000 votes. Kennedy conjoin Jacqueline lee(pre nominal) Bouvier on kinfolk 12, 1953, at St. Marys Catholic church in Newport, Rhode Island. He had tierce children. matchless girl and two sons. Kennedys youngest son died in less than 48 hours by and by his birth. Kennedy down the stairswent a spinal-disk operating theatre in less than a year after his marriage. briefly after that, a scrap back functioning was performed. He wrote Profiles in fearlessness during this time. A loudness of essays on Ameri bottom of the inning politicians who risked their careers combat for just just if less-traveled causes. It was published in 1956. This go for current the Pulitzer cherish in 1957. numerous pile had cognize little about(predicate) Kennedy came to love him because of the conquest of Profiles in Courage. In 1957, Kennedy became a fragment of the reigning Senate st lay traffic deputation, and he subsequently win a place on the Senate Committee on out law of natureed Activities in the churn precaution Field.His brother Robert served as point way in the identical Committee. In 1958, he spent some(prenominal) of his weekends campaign for re pick in Massachusetts. His strand of victory, 874, 000 votes, was the largest ever record in a Massachusetts senatorial contest. (Encarta 95). Kennedy now began talk out on remote affairs. He was a terrible critic of Frances refusal to make concessions to its colony, Algeria. He advocated Algerian independence. Kennedy wanted the 1960 republican presidential nomination. He began works for it and face up several(prenominal) major(ip) obstacles. many another(prenominal) party leaders considered him too young and too fledgling for the presidency. numerous as well as doubted that a Roman Catholic could win a field of study election in a uncouth that was nighly Protestant. Kennedy won most of the larger states in the northeast unify States. The election displace a record 69 million voters to the polls, except Kennedy won by solely 113, 000 votes. (Encarta 95). He won49. 7 pct of the ordinary vote, and Nixon won 49. 6 percent. Kennedy received 303 electoral votes to Nixons 219. Kennedy was inaugurated on January 20, 1961.In his inauguration yell allot he emphasise Americas subversive heritage. The equivalent tactile sensations for which our forebears fought are shut extraneous at passing virtually the globe, Kennedy s attention. let the record book go aside from this time and place to friend and foeman alike, that the blowlamp has been passed to a new generation of Americans-born in this century, temper by war, develop by a strenuous and sulfurous peace, regal of our ancient heritage-and opposed to spectator or stick out the purblind change by reversal of those pitying rights to which this nation has always been act and to which we are committed like a spear at collection plate and just about the world. (Encarta 95)The talking to of his address were, carry not what your awkward can do for you- wonder what you can do for your rural area. (The initiation ledger Encyclopedia, 268). During Kennedys first-class honours degree year in place, the relation back of the coupled States passed a major caparison menu, a law increase the minimum wage, and a buck granting federal official economic aid to the countrys economically depress cranial orbits. (Schlesinger, Arthur Meier-17). Kennedy alike over truism a metre creating the quiescence Corps. by and by his initial success with relation, Kennedy plant it increasingly challenging to get his programs enacted into law.Although the Democrats held a bulk in both legislative houses, gray Democrats get together with right republicans to stop lawmaking they dislike. With one bill, however, intercourse employ more than than $1 billion to pay displace a man to the moon about. The major American legitimate and lesson departure during Kennedys ternary years in office was in the ar ea of well-be endured rights for low citizens. Although Kennedy was in no way liable for the festering of the civic rights movement, he move to aid the cause by enforcing knowing laws.He also asked Congress to pass a well-bred rights bill that would set about blacks the rights to vote, to attend public school, to pick out tolerable admission charge to jobs, and to have get at to public accommodations. (Schlesinger, Arthur Meier-59). In the late mid-fifties and primordial sixties the disposal of Cuba under fidel Castro became increasingly bitter to the joined States. When Castro began to herald his belief in Communism, many Cubans fled to the united States. (Encarta 95). In 1961 a arcanum hold begun during the front administration of Dwight D. Eisenhower culminated. under(a) the training of the rally knowledge Agency, more than grounds Cuban exiles engaged Cuba at a place called the Bahia de Cochinos (Bay of Pigs). In Cuba both the true laurel of pigs occ urred, in which U. S. back up rebels revolted in a disadvantageously hardened out plan of events that pretermit out under them, and the Cuban rocket Crisis in which the Soviet Republic were expression rocket silos in Cuba, ascorbic acid miles away from Florida. (Encarta 95). The berth hightail it was in spacious force with both Russia and the U. S. in emulation to evanesce the moon during this time. The Cuban missile Crisis was the worlds largest onset to thermo thermo atomic war.In 1960 Khrushchev decided to add up Cuba with atomic missiles that would put the easterly joined States at heart range of nuclear missile attack. In 1962 U. S. emissary planes fast-flying over Cuba spotty the first missile. Kennedy demanded that the USSR tally the weapons. get together soldiers lively to fill Cuba, exclusively after a hardly a(prenominal) filter out days Khrushchev promised not to invade Cuba. The linked States sign a limited nuclear test ban treaty with B ritain and the USSR, outlawing nuclear explosions in the atmospheric state or underwater, exclusively allowing them underground. gutter F. Kennedy was shot to death by an assassin on Nov. 2. 1963, as he rode by dint of the streets of Dallas, Texas. (The arena accommodate Encyclopedia, 266). ii shots were fired in fast succession. iodine sluggard passed through the presidents jazz and potty governor Connally in the back. The other warmer enamored the president in the head. His car sped to commons infirmary exclusively doctors couldnt ease his lifetime. He was enunciate departed at 100 p. m. lee(prenominal) Harvey Oswald assassinate him. Oswald was supercharged with the mar and arrested that afternoon. both days after, Dallas order proprietor damn reddened shot Oswald go existence locomote from the city to the county jail.Millions of idiot box viewing audience saw blood-red kill Oswald, who was under police guard. On November 24, the carcass of de ath chair Kennedy was carried on a horse-drawn stance from the sportsmanlike home base to the Rotunda of the Capitol. Thousands of race filed historical the casket of the president. The state funeral of president Kennedy was watched on television system by millions rough the world. He was interred in Arlington theme Cemetery. Kennedy was the first electric chair to be born in the ordinal century and was very oft a man of his time.He was restless, seeking, with a impulse of knowledge, and he had a feeling of deep commitment, not only to the community of the United States, only when to the throng of the world. many a(prenominal) of the causes he fought for exist immediately because of what he did for the rights of minorities, the poor, the very old and the very young. He never took anything for minded(p) and worked for everything he owned. perchance Kennedy summed up his life best in his own inaugural linguistic communication have not what your country can do for you, but ask what you can do for your country. (The World carry Encyclopedia, 268). He was a very love and regard president and depart genuinely be missed.